CNC sheet metal punching
We punch perforations, embossed features and formed shapes in sheet metal with CNC tooling — particularly efficient on repetitive parts with many operations.
Perforations · Formed features · Embossing
What is CNC punching?
Punching works by shearing and forming with tooling: a tool comes down on the sheet and produces the hole or feature in one stroke. When a part repeats the same operation many times — a grille, a perforated panel, a row of fixing holes — this process is highly efficient.
Beyond holes, punching does things laser cutting cannot: embossing, formed countersinks, ribs, louvres and other features that deform the material rather than simply remove it.
Catà Germans installed one of the first CNC punching machines in the area in the late 1980s, and the process remains one of the workshop's core capabilities.
Materials and thicknesses for CNC punching
Metals and sheet thicknesses we work with as standard. If your industrial project needs a material that is not in the table, say so in your enquiry and our engineering office will confirm whether we can handle it.
This service works with the same materials and thicknesses as the rest of the plant. The full table is on the Sheet metal laser cutting page.
CAD file formats accepted for quoting
- DXF
- DWG
- STEP / STP
- STL
- IGS / IGES
- PNG
- JPG
With DXF, DWG or STEP we work straight from your file geometry: no need to redraw the part, and the quote comes back sooner.
We do more than check the drawing: we advise you on nesting (how the sheet is used) so you get the lowest possible price per part before anything is cut.
How our engineering office works
If you would rather not fill in the form, send the drawing straight to cata@catagermans.com.
Confidential handling. Your drawings are only used to prepare the technical assessment and are not shared with third parties. If you need a signed non-disclosure agreement, send it over.
Technical capabilities for CNC punching
| Control | CNC punching machines with interchangeable tooling |
|---|---|
| Operations | Perforations, formed features, embossing and local forming |
| Materials | Sheet in the materials and thicknesses of the laser cutting table |
| Volumes | Particularly suited to batches and repetitive parts |
Applications and types of custom metal parts
- Perforated sheet and ventilation grilles.
- Parts with large numbers of repeated holes.
- Embossed and ribbed features formed in sheet.
- Seats for self-clinching fasteners.
- Batches where the same pattern repeats part after part.
Sectors we manufacture for
We manufacture for industrial companies across very different sectors. These are some of the most common ones, but not the only ones: if yours is not listed, tell us about the part and we will confirm whether we can make it.
- Automotive
- Food industry (stainless steel)
- Agricultural machinery
- Construction
- Steel structures
- Energy
- Street furniture
Why work with Catà Germans
- Every process under one roof
- Cutting, forming, machining, welding and finishing in the same plant. We handle the whole logistics side so you receive the parts palletised and protected at your own factory, anywhere in Catalonia and the surrounding area, on the agreed lead time.
- In-house engineering office
- We review the drawing before manufacturing and prepare production from CAD/CAM. If something does not add up, we ask you instead of interpreting it ourselves. And if what you have is a sketch or a question, we will help with that too: advice is part of the service.
- From drawing to finished product
- Some finishes, such as painting or zinc plating, are done with specialist workshops. We handle the coordination and deliver with our own fleet: a single order and a part ready to fit.
- Raw material in stock
- We keep sheet and tube permanently in stock, so many standard jobs can start without waiting for material.
- Over 65 years of the trade
- A family business founded in 1958, specialised in industrial subcontracting of metal parts. You deal directly with the people who make the part.
Frequently asked questions
01CNC punching
What is CNC punching?
It is a process that works by cutting and forming with tooling: a tool strikes the sheet and makes the hole or shape in a single stroke. CNC punch presses work with interchangeable tooling and run the program prepared by our engineering office.
Which operations are done by punching?
- Perforations and rows of holes
- Tool-cut shapes and cut-outs
- Embossing and raised features
- Formed countersinks
- Ventilation louvres and other local forming
How long have you been doing CNC punching?
Catà Germans introduced one of the first CNC punch presses in the area in the late 1980s, and punching is still one of the core capabilities of the workshop.
02Punching or laser cutting
When is punching better, and when is laser cutting?
As a guide: the laser is better for complex contours, varied parts and thicker material; punching is more efficient when there are many identical, repeated operations or the material needs to be formed.
What can punching do that the laser cannot?
Form the material rather than only removing it: embossing, raised features, formed countersinks and ventilation louvres are operations specific to punching.
Who decides which process is used?
When we receive the drawing, our engineering office assesses which process suits your part best, based on geometry, number of operations and quantity, and explains it with the quote.
03Parts, materials and runs
What kind of parts do you make by punching?
- Perforated sheet and ventilation grilles
- Parts with many repeated perforations
- Embossing and formed features on sheet
- Holes for self-clinching fasteners
- Runs where the same pattern repeats part after part
Which volumes is it best suited to?
Punching is especially efficient for production runs and repetitive parts: when the same pattern repeats many times, each operation is done in a single stroke.
Which materials can be punched?
Sheet in the materials and thicknesses of the laser cutting table. For special formats or thicknesses, ask us about feasibility with the drawing.
04After punching
Can it be combined with bending and tapping?
Yes, that is the usual workflow. A punched part can go on to bending, tapping or fastener insertion within the same plant.
Do punched parts need deburring?
It depends on the use. If the part is handled by hand, has to sit against another part or will be coated, vibratory finishing removes burrs and rounds the edges of whole batches with consistent results.
05Engineering office and confidentiality
Does my file need redrawing to quote for CNC punching?
No. With DXF, DWG or STEP we work directly on the geometry in your file: the part does not need redrawing and the quote comes back sooner. We work mainly with SolidWorks and AutoCAD, among other CAD and CAM tools.
Are my drawings treated confidentially?
Yes. Drawings are used only to prepare the technical assessment and are not shared with third parties. If you need a signed confidentiality agreement, you can send it to us.
What if I only have a sketch or a technical question?
Send us a dimensioned sketch or tell us what you need. Our engineering office reviews it, asks whatever it needs to and, if necessary, helps you define the part: advice is part of the service, for metalworkers and small workshops too.
06Process, lead times and delivery
What happens after I send my request?
- Enquiry: you send the drawing, material, thickness, quantity and deadline
- Review by our engineering office and manufacturing plan
- Quote and confirmation, with alternatives where there are any
- Manufacturing within the same plant
- Inspection, packing and delivery
What lead time does a CNC punching order have?
It depends on the part, the quantity and the other processes involved. In the quote request you can choose a 24/48 h urgent service (with a surcharge), about one week, a flexible deadline or a specific date, and we confirm it with the quote.
Do you have to wait for material before starting?
For many routine orders, no. We keep sheet and tube in permanent stock, so manufacturing can start without waiting for material.
Can you deliver the parts to our factory?
Yes, with our own fleet. We prepare the load and deliver the parts palletised and protected to the agreed point. We usually serve the provinces of Tarragona and Barcelona, and look at other destinations case by case.
07Sectors and experience
Which sectors do you provide CNC punching for?
We manufacture for industrial companies in very different sectors. Some of the most common:
- Automotive
- Food industry (stainless steel)
- Agricultural machinery
- Construction
- Structural steelwork
- Energy
- Street furniture
Perforated sheet, grilles and parts with many holes are common in construction, energy, street furniture and industrial equipment. If your sector is not listed, tell us about the part and we will confirm whether we can make it.
Why choose Catà Germans for CNC punching?
We are a family company founded in 1958, with more than 65 years in industrial subcontracting of metal parts.
- Every process under one roof: cutting, forming, machining, welding and finishing
- Our own engineering office, which reviews the drawing before manufacturing
- Direct contact with the people who make the part
- One order and one point of contact, right through to delivery
08Quotes, files and orders
Which file formats do you accept?
We accept PDF, DXF, DWG, STEP/STP, STL, IGS/IGES and also PNG or JPG images. If you do not have a final drawing yet, send us a dimensioned sketch and we will review it all the same.
Do you make one-off parts or only production runs?
We handle one-off parts and prototypes as well as small, medium and large batches and repeat production. You can specify this in the quote request.
How quickly do you reply to an enquiry?
We send the technical response as soon as possible once we have the drawing and the part details.
Do you offer painting, zinc plating or other surface finishes?
You can include them in the order. These finishes are carried out with specialist workshops we work with regularly, but we handle the coordination and the transport: you place a single order and receive the finished part.
Can I combine several processes in one part?
Yes — that is the normal way we work. A part can go through laser cutting, bending, welding and finishing inside the same plant, under a single order and a single point of contact.
Request information or a quote
Send us the drawing and the part details and we will come back with a technical answer as soon as possible.
Reply as soon as possible